经济转轨时期西部开发政策体系构想

Conception on the Establishing Policy System to Exploit Western Area

西部地区开发面临着经济体制改革滞后、开发主体功能不够明晰、买方市场压力、自我发展能力不足、环境污染与破坏等关键性问题。综合考虑西部地区的发展现状和外部宏观环境的变化 ,国家开发西部地区的政策体系应该由市场培育政策、投融资政策、产业政策、科技和教育发展政策、基础设施建设政策、环境保护与资源合理利用政策、区域合作政策和区域增长极培育政策构成。连接这些政策的核心是经济体制改革。通过制度供给解决西部开发问题是一条有效的途径。

During the process of exploiting the western area of China, The policy system must be established, which includes market forming policies,financing policies,industrial policies,science and educational polices,infrastructure polices、environmental polices and resource using policies,etc. This paper points out that the economic system reform is the core of the policies system.