疏水缔合聚丙烯酰胺的合成和表征的研究进展

Research progress of synthesis and characterization of hydrophobically associating polyacrylamide

论文综述了疏水缔合聚丙烯酰胺(HAPAM)的合成方法,包括共聚合法和化学改性法。共聚法主要包括非均相共聚法,均相共聚法,反相(微)乳液聚合法,胶束共聚合法,模板聚合法,无皂乳液聚合法,活性阴离子聚合法,超临界CO2介质法。此外,论文还对HAPAM的表征方法进行了综述,并对HAPAM的合成和表征方面的发展前景进行了展望。

Several preparation methods of hydrophobically associating polyacrylamide were reviewed in this paper,including copoly-merization and chemical modification method. Copolymerization method mainly includes heterogeneous polymerization,homogeneous polymerization,inverse microemultion polymerization,micellar copolymerization,soap-free emulsion polymerization,living anion pol-ymerization and polymerization in supercritical carbon dioxide. Characterizations of hydrophobically associating polyacrylamide were also summerized. Based on these reviews,future research prospect relating to its synthesis and characterization was proposed.