村落家族文化影响下的乡村政治

Analysis of the Rural Politics under Village Clan Culture's Influence

当前中国仍有50.32%的人口居住在农村,中国未来的发展很大程度上取决于农村的发展,乡村政治在乡村发展的过程中扮演着重要的角色。然而,乡村积淀了几千年的村落家族文化对乡村政治有深远的影响,表现在对村民自治、政治整合、政治参与以及乡村法治等方面。乡村的发展要有良好的政治环境,要创造有利的条件促进村落家族文化的消解,减少它对乡村政治的负面影响,合理利用其有价值的部分来促进乡村政治的发展。

There is still 50.32 percent of the population living in rural areas. The rural politics plays a very important role in the course of the rural development. But the village clan culture which has existed in our country for a few thousand years has a great effect on the rural politics, including the effect on the villager autonomy, political integration, political participation and the rule of law in the countryside. The development of the countryside needs good political environment, thus we should create good condition to dispel the village clan culture so that decrease its bad effect on the rural polities, at the same time, we should make use of its valuable parts to promote rural political development.