黎锦技艺中的黎族民族精神

On the Li National Spirits in the Brocade of Li Nationality

黎族民族精神形成并蕴含在黎族丰富的传统文化材料中,其中黎锦是特别重要的载体。黎锦体现黎族民族精神的表现方式是多种多样的,主要包含三个层面:外围的层面是黎族族群的人与自然和谐;中层次是母系氏族社会遗存的女性中心思想;内核是族群的自我中心意识、主观能动性发挥和主体性的张扬。

The national spirits of the Li nationality is formed and embodied in their rich traditional ma- terials,among which Li brocade is an important carrier. The ways by which the Li national spirits are embodied in Li brocade are diversified,including three layers： the outer layer represents the harmony of man and nature;the middle layer represents the female-centered notions;the inner layer represents the nation＇s self-centered notions, the promotion of subjectivity and individual initiatives.