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生产率与中国企业“走出去”:服务业和制造业有何不同? 被引量:12

Productivity and Going Globally:Comparative Analysis between Manufacturing and Service Industries
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摘要 利用企业层面的微观数据,通过计算企业生产率均值,计量检验生产率对企业"走出去"的影响,发现"走出去"投资于服务业的企业生产率均值低于没有"走出去"的企业,而"走出去"投资于制造业的企业生产率均值则高于没有"走出去"的企业;生产率对企业"走出去"投资于制造业具有显著的正向影响,符合经典的异质性企业贸易理论预期;但对"走出去"投资于服务业并不存在显著的积极影响,呈现企业"走出去"的"生产率悖论"现象。 By using a rich firm-level panel dataset we compare mean productivities between enterprises investing manufacturing and service industries abroad, and their different role in determining in enterprises' going globally. The result shows that. mean productivity of enterprises investing service industry abroad is the lowest, and then is that of the enterprises staying in domestic market and that of enterprises investing manufacturing industry abroad is the highest. At the same time, productivity is the determinants of Chinese firms' going globally in manufacturing industry instead of service industry.
作者 戴翔
出处 《数量经济技术经济研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第6期74-87,共14页 Journal of Quantitative & Technological Economics
基金 教育部哲学社会科学研究后期资助项目"中国服务贸易技术复杂度变迁及经济效应"(13JHQ050) 中国博士后科学基金面上项目"服务贸易发展促进长三角国际分工地位提升研究"(2013M530809) 国家社科基金重点项目"以全球价值链引导我国经济结构转型升级"(11AZD002) 国家社科基金项目"非股权安排对中国企业海外投资的影响及政策研究"(12BGJ039) 安徽省高等学校省级人文社科研究重大项目"增创安徽开放型经济新优势对策研究"(SK2013ZD01) 安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究重点项目"安徽省外贸发展方式转变研究--基于服务贸易的视角"(SK2012A008) 江苏现代服务业协同创新中心的资助
关键词 生产率 “走出去” 服务业 制造业 Productivity Going Globally Service Industry Manufacturing Industry
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参考文献28

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