严粲在宋元《诗经》学中的学派归属

Attribution of Yancan's Academic Schools in the Studies of the Book of Songs in Song and Yuan Dynasties

严粲是宋元易代之际的重要诗经学家,后世理学家多将他划归吕祖谦所在的东莱学派或林光朝学派。通过梳理相关历史资料,比较严粲《诗缉》与吕祖谦《吕氏家塾读诗记》、朱熹《诗集传》的体例异同,并分析《诗缉》的引述文献,可知严粲应当和吕祖谦、朱熹一样,属于宋代经学里的兼综学派。

Yan Can is an important scholar of the Book of Songs in the transition period between Song and Yuan Dynasties. There are two classifications about the school he belongs to. One is Lv Zuqian School and the other one Lin Guangchao School. In this paper the author considers Yancan as a member of the comprehensive school of Confucian in the Song Dynasty as well as those of Lv Zuqian and Zhu Xi through the analysis of historical materials and by comparing Shi Ji by Yah Can with Dushiji by Lv Zuqian and Shijizhuan by Zhu Xi.