股权善意取得制度的合理性及适用性分析

Analysis of Rationality and Applicability of the System of Equity Acquired in Good Faith

股权善意取得制度是将物权善意取得制度的相关规则植入股权而形成的新制度,植入是否合理受到学者质疑,解开该谜团,需要对股权的三层本质加以分析,从而揭示股权是单一民事财产权利的本质,并与物权具有一定同质关系,以此证明股权适用善意取得制度的合理性。同时,为了指导司法实践正确适用,有必要对该制度的适用性加以分析,具体体现为对其适用要件,即主体要件、主观要件、行为要件及形式要件做严格地界定和科学地解释,从而切实保障股权交易安全,稳定股权交易秩序。

The system of equity acquired in good faithis the new system formed by implanting the relevant rules of bona fide acquisition system. There is no consensus among scholars as to whether the implantation is rational or not. To tackle this issue, it's necessary to analyze the three-level nature of equity so as to reveal the nature of equity as a single civil rights of property, with a certain relationship of homogeneitywith property rights, which will prove the rationality of applying bona fide acquisition system to equity. Meanwhile, in order to guide the correct application in judicial practice, it is necessary to analyze the applicability of the system, specifically by strictly defining and scientifically explaining its application elements, including subject elements, subjective elements, action elements, and formal elements, so as to effectively ensure the safety of equity transaction and stabilize equity trading order.