摘要
研究一类捕食者具有阶段结构和Crowley-Martin功能性反应的时滞捕食系统.通过分析特征方程根的分布,得到系统正平衡点的局部稳定性和局部Hopf分叉的存在性的充分条件.进一步,利用中心流形定理和规范型理论,给出确定Hopf分叉方向和分叉周期解稳定性的计算公式.最后,利用仿真实例证明了理论分析结果的正确性.
In this paper,we analyze a delayed and stage- structured predator- prey system with Crowley-Martin functional response. By analyzing the distribution of the roots of the associated characteristic equation,sufficient conditions for the local asymptotic stability of the positive equilibrium and the existence of the local Hopf bifurcation are obtained. Further,explicit formulae for determining the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the periodic solutions are derived by using the normal form theory and center manifold argument. Finally, some numerical simulations are presented to support the theoretical results.
出处
《菏泽学院学报》
2014年第2期1-7,共7页
Journal of Heze University
基金
2014年安徽财经大学校级项目(ACKY1433)
2013年安徽财经大学校级重点项目(ACKY1305ZDB)
关键词
HOPF分叉
时滞
捕食系统
周期解
Hopf bifurcation
delay
predator-prey system
periodic solution