大学物理实验教学方法和手段的改革与探索

Reform and exploration on the teaching methods and means of the college physics experiments

通过分析大学物理实验教学中存在的问题,提出大学物理实验课教学方法和教学手段改革的新模式和新思路.一方面,通过开设自学实验室和物理实验研讨讲座,培养学生的自学能力;另一方面,实行开放式教学管理,设立《1+1应用创新实验》课程,开拓学生的视野,满足不同层次学生的学习需求.将新的教学方法和手段具体应用于大学物理实验教学过程中,既提高了教学效果,又激发了学生对大学物理实验课程的学习兴趣.

By analyzing the college physics experiments teaching problems, the new ideas and models of college physics experiment teaching methods and teaching methods reform are proposed. On the one hand, to develop the students＇ self-learning ability by the creation of self-learning laboratory and physics experiments seminar lectures. On the other hand, through the open teaching management and establishment of “1＋1 application of innovative experimental” course, to develop students＇ horizons and meet the learning needs of different levels students. These new teaching methods and means are used in teaching college physics experiments, not only improve the teaching effect, but also stimulate college students＇ interest in learning physics experiment.