探讨规范性健康教育在血液透析肾病患者中的应用

Discussion the application of health education on hemodialysis of nephritic patients.

目的:对血液透析肾病患者实施规范性健康教育的应用效果进行探讨。方法:选取150例肾病患者,均分成对照组和治疗组,对照组采取常规的护理方法进行护理,治疗组在常规护理的基础上施加规范性健康教育,并对两组患者的护理效果进行对比。结果:护理结束后对患者生活质量、跌倒情况、对治疗的依从性等方面进行比较,治疗组明显高于对照组,差异性显著,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:规范性健康教育对血液透析肾病患者是一种切实可行的教育方法,在很大程度上提高了医疗、护理水平,实现了改善患者生活质量的目的。

Objective： To discuss the effect of application of regulatory health education on hemodialysis of nephritic patients. Methods： 150 nephritic patients were divided into control group and treatment group, 75 cases in each group. Control group were treated by conventional nursing methods, treatment group were treated by regulatory health education on the basis of conventional nursing methods. Compared the effects of two groups. Results： Compared the quality of life, tumble, compliance of two groups after nursing. The patients in treatment group were better than control group＇s, the difference was significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusions： Regulatory health education is a feasible education methods for hemodialysis of nephritic patients. It can improve treatment, nursing and the quality of patients＇ life.