摘要
文章从商鞅及其学派思想的角度探讨了秦国抑商发展的过程。认为秦国的抑商开始作为重农战政策的必要手段 ,后逐渐演变为减少商人数量和道德意义上的抑奢 ,至二期商学派以后始终抑制和打击的是中小专职商人。
The development of commercial restraint in State Qin is discussed from the viewpoint of ideology of Shanyang and his school. It is argued that in State Qin commercial restraint was an essential reformed policy on putting priority on agriculture and national defense, the number of merchants was gradually decreased and commercial activity was restrained in a moral sense, and middle and lower class merchants were restrained and attacked even after the second Shang school.