工业控制设备安全测试技术

Security evaluation for industrial control devices

工业控制设备(ICDs)广泛应用于石油化工、电力水利、轨道交通等国家关键基础设施领域,其正常运行直接关系到工业生产安全、经济安全甚至是国家安全。该文总结了现有工业控制设备普遍存在的共性安全问题,分析了其存在的根源。在此基础上从信息空间和物理空间这2方面分析了网络攻击带来的危害影响,最后总结了工业控制设备安全测试的标准规范、测评认证与面临的问题和挑战。

Industrial control devices （ICDs） are widely used in many industrial facilities such as petrochemical factories, power generation plants, water treatment plants, and transportation systems. The cyber security of such devices directly affects industrial production, which affects our economic security as well as our national security. This paper describes common cyber security issues in these devices and the root causes of these issues. The effects of cyber attacks are also analyzed for attacks from the information space and the physical space connected to the ICDs. Finally, security evaluation techniques are given including standards, evaluation methods and certifications along with future research challenges.