电子票据行为的正当性研究

On the Justifiability of Behaviors Pertinent to Electronic Documents

电子票据是新兴的金融工具,尽管实务中对电子票据有着强烈的需求,电子票据本身也在迅猛发展,但既有的以纸质票据为调整对象的票据法并未规定电子票据。电子票据能不能纳入现行票据法调整,理论上还有很大的争议。如果能把电子票据的规则纳入到票据法的框架内,无论从立法资源还是从法律适用上都是很经济的。类比《票据法》与《电子商业承兑汇票管理办法》关于票据行为的相关规定,从票据法理论的角度分析电子票据行为与传统票据行为的契合性,大胆尝试以契约说解释电子票据行为,合理解说电子票据行为的正当性,可以为今后电子票据法的未来走向做些基础性的工作。

As an increasingly popular financial instrument , the electronic document can well satisfy practical requirements with rapid development .However , the current negotiable instruments law which regulates paper documents has no regulations on electronic documents .Further , whether or not the negotiable instruments law can be applied to electronic documents is still controversial in theory .It will be cost effective from both perspectives of legislative resources and applicability of law to regulate electronic documents by the negotiable instruments law .Compared with pertinent regulations in the Negotiable Instruments Law and the Administrative Measures on the Electronic Commercial Acceptance Draft , it is suggested to analyze the integration of behaviors pertinent to electronic documents and traditional documents from the theoretical perspective of nego -tiable instruments law .Besides , the contract theory is encouraged to be used to interpret the behaviors pertinent to electronic documents and its justifiability so as to make basic preparation for future legislations on electronic documents .