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口服多潘立酮在治疗婴幼儿哮喘中的地位分析

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摘要 目的观察口服多潘立酮联合吸入布地奈德治疗婴幼儿哮喘的临床疗效。方法将68例6个月~5岁大的哮喘患儿随机分为治疗组和对照组。比较2组7 d总有效率以及定期随访3个月的长期疗效及安全性。结果治疗7 d后治疗组和对照组总有效率分别为94.2%和88.2%,差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);在治疗1个月~3个月后发病次数、咳嗽、喘息天数治疗组均明显少于对照组(P〈0.05);2组总不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论口服多潘立酮联合吸入布地奈德对婴幼儿哮喘急性发作的短期疗效差异无统计学意义,但3个月的长期疗效及安全性明显优于单用布地奈德组,同时不良反应未见增加。因此口服多潘立酮在治疗婴幼儿哮喘中有特殊的地位。
出处 《基层医学论坛》 2014年第14期1902-1903,共2页 The Medical Forum
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