基于隐喻结构映射模型的中医“五脏生克关系”概念隐喻研究

Conceptual Metaphor of Chinese “Five- Organs' Supportive and Restraint Relationships”Based on Structure- based Mapping Model

五行相生相克是五行学说的基本内容之一,中医理论用五行相生来说明人体五脏之间相互资生、相互为用的关系;用五行相克说明人体五脏之间相互抑制和制约的复杂关系。目前针对中医"五脏生克"理论大都从哲学方面进行研究,尚缺少从认知科学的角度深入探究。本论文试从认知语言学结构映射模型理论来分析中医"五脏生克关系"概念隐喻形成的工作机制,从而更好地理解中医"五脏生克"理论。

＂Five-elements support and control each other＂is one of the basic theories of Five Elements,which is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine. It can manifest the complex relationships of support and restraint between five internal organs and the various processes in human body. Currently,there are some researches to study the theory mostly from philosophy. There isn＇t any research from the perspective of cognitive science to explore it. This paper tries to analyze the working mechanism of Chinese conceptual metaphor of＂Five- Organs＇ Supportive and Restraint Relationships＂ by structure- based mapping model theory in cognitive linguistics. The study is to better understand this theory for us.