论道德关怀是思想政治教育的原点要素

Moral Caring as the Origin of the Elements of the Ideological and Political Education

思想政治教育与道德关怀密切关联。道德关怀与思想政治教育的目的指向和终极使命是一致的,且二者都关注人的精神世界之未来发展。道德关怀是思想政治教育的原点要素,思想政治教育活动不能没有道德关怀。道德关怀能够满足受教育者的主体需要,能够激发受教育者的道德情感、道德意志和道德信念,把受教育者的一般需要导引为高尚的道德需要。关注受教育者精神成长的道德关怀理念是实现思想政治教育终极目标的有利平台。为提高思想政治教育的有效性,需建构道德关怀的理想发展模式,即从伦理关怀到自然关怀。

The ideological and political education is closely associated with moral caring. The ideological and political education and moral caring＇s purpose of pointing and ultimate mission are the same, and both are about the future development of the spiritual world of the human. Moral caring is the origin of the elements of the ideological and political education, the ideological and political education can not do without moral caring. Moral caring can meet the main needs of the educated,inspire the educated moral emotion,moral will and moral beliefs. Moral caring can guide the educated＇s needs from general needs to high moral needs. Moral caring idea which cares about the spiritual growth of the educated is a favorable platform which can achieve the ultimate goal of ideological and political education. To improve the effectiveness of ideological and political education, moral caring needs to construct an ideal model of development, that is, from ethical caring to natural caring.