急性酒精中毒安全隐患原因分析及对策

Analysis and Countermeasures of the Potential Safety Problems of Acute Alcohol Intoxication

目的探讨急性酒精中毒存在的安全隐患。方法将2009年12月-2012年12月急诊收治留院观察的508例急性酒精中毒患者进行安全隐患的原因分析并采取相应的安全对策。结果 508例急性酒精中毒患者经全面查体评估病情、保持呼吸道通畅、建立静脉通道、加速体内乙醇排除、促醒、采取安全防护措施、加强医患沟通,未发生意外伤害和死亡。结论对急性酒精中毒患者存在的安全隐患应高度重视,只有采取相应的安全对策,才能确保患者的安全。

Objective To explore the potential safety problems of acute alcohol intoxication. Methods Between December 2009 and December 2012, 508 patients with acute alcohol intoxication were admitted to the Department of Emergency of our hospital. We analyzed the potential safety problems of acute alcohol intoxication and made relative countermeasures. Results The 508 cases of acute alcohol intoxication were treated with comprehensive measures, such as physical examination, health condition evaluation, airway patency maintaining, vein channel establishing, accelerating in vivo alcohol exclusion, maintaining consciousness, taking safety protective measures, and strengthening the communication between doctors and patients. There was no accident injury or death occurred. Conclusion We should pay more attention to the potential safety problems of patients with acute alcohol intoxication, and take measures to ensure their safety.