内分泌科中老年患者入院的护理安全隐患及有效预防

Effective Prevention Against Safety Hazards for Elderly Patients in Endocrinology Department

目的观察并探讨在我院治疗的内分泌科中老年病人的护理安全隐患和针对性预防方案。方法取我院内分泌科收治的120例中老年病人为研究对象,随机将其均分为对照组与实验组各60例,对照组病人接受常规基础护理管理,实验组病人则行综合安全护理管理。分析其存在的护理安全隐患,并就两组护理安全事件发生情况以及护理满意度进行统计学分析。结果与对照组相比,实验组病人中褥疮、跌倒、药物误服以及不良反应等事件发生率更低,组间差异显著(P<0.05);实验组患者护理满意度明显高于对照组,组间差异显著(P<0.05)。结论在临床护理过程中对护理监管制度予以完善和优化、提高护理工作人员业务素质和职业责任心有利于有效预防和控制护理安全隐患,为病人生命健康以及快速康复提供保障,值得在临床护理过程中借鉴和应用。

Objective To observe the safety hazards surrounding hospitalized elderly patients in endocrinology department, and to set up targeted prevention programs. Methods 120 elderly patients in our hospital were randomly stratified according to whether they received routine nursing（control group, with 60 patients） or they received comprehensive preventive nursing（experimental group, with 60 patients）.The primary outcome was the analysis of the existing nursing hazards, the incidence of safety events and the satifaction level with nursing.Results Compared to the control group, the incidence of bedsores, falls, incorrect drug ingestion and adverse reactions in the experimental group was significantly lower（P 0.05）. And the satifaction level with nursing in the experimental group was significantly higher than the control group（P 0.05）. Conclusions During the implementation of clinical nursing, optimizing the quality of nursing services, improving the staffs＇ professional quality and responsibility is beneficial to effectively prevent and control the safety risks, as well as protect patients＇ life and quick recoverey. It is worth to apply clinically.