贵州少数民族文化在当今美国的传播研究

Dissemination Status of Guizhou Ethnic Minorities' Culture in America

通过严格标准,筛选出10大方面共35个贵州少数民族文化词汇作为目标词汇,检索、分析这些词汇在美国当代英语语料库中的频次情况、分布特征。检索发现,贵州少数民族文化在当今美国关注度不高。从经济发展相对滞后、传播主体官方为主、传播渠道狭窄、人才匮乏等方面分析了造成这一现状的原因。加快经济发展、继续加大政府扶持力度、扩宽传播渠道、提高文化外宣翻译质量、培养引进传播人才、深入挖掘贵州少数民族文化等是提升贵州少数民族文化在美国关注度的可行性策略。

This paper chooses 35 typical cultural words of Guizhou ethnic minorities and retrieves them respectively on CO-CA. The findings indicate a weakness of dissemination of Guizhou ethnic minorities＇ culture in America. The weakness canbe attributed to the following reasons： economic backwardness, official dissemination, limited dissemination channels andlack of dissemination personnel. Some strategies are put forward to enhance the dissemination： developing the economy,strengthening the government＇ s support, broadening dissemination channels, improving Chinese-English translation ofGuizhou cuhural words, training and introducing dissemination personnel, excavating Guizhou ethnic minorities＇ culture.