研发领域生产方式的演进与相对滞后

The Evolution and Its Lagging of the R & D Mode of Production

通过考察研发领域生产方式的演进过程,发现研发领域生产方式基本经历了类似于物质生产方式的演进路径,但相对滞后。随着研发的经济效益和社会效益越来越显著,导致人们对研发越来越重视,从而使得这种滞后于同时期物质生产方式的时间不断缩短,尤其是在20世纪后期,两种生产方式已基本同步。当代研发领域中类似于物质生产领域的丰田式和温特式生产方式,对我国研发领域的高效率发展和产业转型升级具有重要意义。

R ＆ D production belongs to one kind of knowledge production ,compared to material production .Examined the evolution of the R ＆ D mode of production ,the R ＆ D mode of production has experienced the evolution path of the mate-rial mode of production basically ,but lagging behind .As the economic and social benefits of the R ＆ D more and more significant ,more and more attention w as paid to R ＆ D ,so that the lag in the same period of the material mode of pro-duction time shrinking ,especially in the late 20th century ,basically synchronization indeed .Contemporary R ＆ D of lean production methods and modular mode of production are of great significance for China＇s R ＆ D development and industrial transformation and upgrading .