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阿托伐他汀的用量对AMI患者介入治疗后胎盘生长因子、雌激素和炎症因子的影响 被引量:7

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摘要 目的探讨阿托伐他汀的用量对急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者行冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)后血清胎盘生长因子、雌激素和炎症因子的影响。方法选取天津市胸科医院2010年1月至2012年8月行PCI的AMI患者118例,按数字随机法分为低剂量组(41例)、中剂量组(38例)和高剂量组(39例),分别于术前1周开始每晚口服1次10、20和40mg阿托伐他汀,检测其术前、术后1d和术后7d血清胎盘生长因子、雌激素和超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)的含量。结果 (1)3组患者术前血清胎盘生长因子、雌激素和hs-CRP含量差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。患者血清胎盘生长因子和hs-CRP的含量术后均显著升高(P<0.05),7d后逐渐下降,在术后1d和7d比较3组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),高剂量组、中剂量组、低剂量组的含量依次升高。3组血清雌激素的含量术后均显著下降(P<0.05),1周内逐渐增加,但组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。(2)阿托伐他汀用量与患者血清胎盘生长因子、hs-CRP水平呈负相关(r=-0.738和r=-0.752,P<0.05)。(3)心肌灌注显像积分与阿托伐他汀用量呈负相关(r=-0.691,P<0.05)。结论阿托伐他汀能有效抑制AMI患者PCI后的炎性反应,并有助于改善心肌灌注水平,高剂量阿托伐他汀的疗效更佳,建议AMI患者行PCI前可加强阿托伐他汀治疗。
作者 郝瑞 刘寅
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第14期1787-1789,共3页 Chongqing medicine
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