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经鼻间歇正压通气治疗新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的临床研究

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摘要 目的:比较传统的经鼻持续气道正压通气(NCPAP)和经鼻间歇正压通气(NIPPV)在治疗新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征(NRDS)中的临床应用效果。方法选择本院新生儿科重症监护病房2012年1月∽2013年12月收治的 RDS 病人,随机分为 NIPPV 组(35例)和 NCPAP 组(30例),两组患儿均应用肺表面活性物质(PS)后予 NIPPV 或 NCPAP 治疗,比较两组治疗成功率、治疗前后血气变化、并发症及转归情况。结果两组患儿孕周、RDS 分级差异无统计学意义(P >0.05),其中 NIPPV 成功率为91.42%(32/35),NCPAP 成功率70%(21/30),差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论NIPPV 治疗 RDS 疗效较传统 NCPAP 好。
作者 陈健 陆俏群
出处 《右江民族医学院学报》 2014年第2期232-233,共2页 Journal of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities
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