民国时期李石岑的朱子学研究

Li Shichen's Research on Zhuism and Its Innovation in the Period of the Republic

李石岑的朱子学研究向来没有被作为民国时期朱子研究的主要观点而予以讨论。这与他思想后期鲜明的唯物辩证法立场不无关系。但通过对李石岑朱子学研究的重新梳理,可以在他完整的朱子学论述中发现以往被忽略的价值,如他对程朱思想的禅宗溯源、对宋儒思想实质的判断、坚持朱熹"理气一元论"的主张、以禅宗"五位法"解释程朱思想、以人生哲学为角度思考朱熹思想等。这些观点在今天看来仍不失为独到的创见,也对现代朱子学研究有许多启发意义。

Li Shichen’s research on Zhuism had not been discussed as a prevailing view in the Republic of China period. It related with that he researched Zhuism by means of Materialist Dialectics in his later stage. However,by rearrange his complete work, we can find lots of value that was usually ignored. For example, discussion on the origin of Zhu Xi’s thought, estimating of the truth of Song Confucian, explaining of Zhuism by theory of Buddhism, rethinking Zhu Xi’s values from philosophy of life angle and so on. This paper argues that Li’s work can still serve as important academic resources that contemporary Zhuist scholars should explore and draw upon.