基于《中医针灸信息库》评述天枢穴的主治功效

Commentary on Indications for and the Efficacy of Point Tianshu on the Basis of Traditional Chinese Medical Acupuncture-Moxibustion Information Databank

目的对1949至2010年间有关天枢穴的针灸论文进行文献计量分析与评价,以期客观地反映天枢穴的主治功效。方法根据《中医针灸信息库》中的数据,采用文献计量分析方法进行统计。结果和结论天枢穴疾病谱涉及文献1431篇,151个病种,总病例101376例,有效病例94795例,平均有效率为93.5%。天枢穴治拟理气消滞,健脾和胃;主治肠疾病及肥胖症等;多与足三里、中脘、气海相配;多采用针刺、灸法、电针、耳针疗法。

Objective To objectively reflect indications for and the efficacy of point Tianshu by making a statistical analysis and assessment of papers on point Tianshu acupuncture and moxibustion published from 1949 to 2010. Methods A statistical analysis of the data from Traditional Chinese Medical Acupuncture-Moxibustion Information Databank was made using bibliometric methods. Results and conclusions Point Tianshu-treated disease spectrum was involved in 1431 pieces of literature with a total of 101376 cases and included 151 kinds of diseases. Of these cases, 94795 were effectively treated, the mean efficacy rate being 93.5%. Treatment with point Tianshu can regulate qi to remove stagnation and reinforce the spleen to harmonize the stomach. The indications are intestinal diseases, obesity and so on. This point is often combined with Zusanli, Zhongwan And Qihai and given acupuncture, moxibustion, and electroacupuncture.