武警某机动部队战士心理健康状况调查分析

目的调查武警某机动部队战士心理健康状况,为武警部队心理健康状况评估,有针对性开展心理干预,以及为科学训练提供基础资料。方法采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对武某警机动部队战士进行测查,并与军队常模和全国常模比较。结果 (1)该武警机动部队战士附加项目的因子分为(1.35±0.42),总均分为(1.34±0.36),其余各因子分、总分和阳性项目数均显著低于军队常模,且均具有显著性差异(P<0.01)。(2)与全国常模比较,躯体化因子分高于全国常模,且具有显著性差异(P<0.01)。其他各因子分及阳性项目数均低于全国常模,且均具有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论该武警机动部队战士整体心理健康状况较好,但躯体化因子得分高于全国同龄常模,对此应高度重视,科学训练,进一步加强心理工作力度。

Objective To investigate the mental health status on soldiers of the Chinese people＇s armed tactical unit,as to provide basic data of mental health evaluation,to carry out mental intervention targeted and scientific training for armed police forces. Methods Research the mental health status on soldiers of the Chinese people＇s armed tactical unit by symptom checklist-90,and the results were compared with those of national serviceman norm and the Chinese adult norm. Results （1）The additional item factor of the soldiers was （1.35±0.42）, the grand average of them was （1.34±0.36）,the other factors , total score and the amount of positive items were lower than the national serviceman norm significantly, and they all had significant differences （P〈0.01）. （2）To compared with Chinese adult norm,somatization factor was higher, and it had significant differences （P〈0.01）, the other factors and the amount of positive items were lower than the Chinese adult norm,and they all had differences significantly （P〈0.01）. Conclusion Overall,the mental health situation of the soldiers in the Chinese people＇s armed tactical unit was better,but the somatization factor was higher than the Chinese adult norm of the same age, it should pay great attention to this, training scientifically and strengthen mental efforts further.