儿科抗生素临床应用浅析

Clinical Application of Antibiotic in Department of Pediatrics

目的对儿科抗生素使用情况进行分析和研究。方法选取本院2010年7月—2012年12月收治的800例儿科住院患儿,对患儿的抗生素种类、用药频率以及使用合理性等情况进行分析和研究。结果本院800例患儿的抗生素使用率为88.5%,药物使用最多为头孢菌素类以及青霉素类,患儿治愈率为97.5%,药物途径主要以静脉滴注和口服药物为主,药物使用剂量没有超标现象。结论本院儿科住院患儿的抗生素使用具有一定的安全性、合理性以及有效性。

Objective To analyze and study the clinical application of antibiotic in department of pediatrics. Meth-ods 800 cases of pediatric inpatients in our hospital from July 2010 to December 2012 were selected,to analyze and study the antibiotics types,frequency of administration,use of rationality. Results The antibiotic usage rate of these 800 patients in our hospital was 88. 5% ,and the most use were cephalosporins and penicillins,the cured rate of patients was 97. 5% . The major route of drug were intravenous infusion and oral drugs,drug dosage were not overproof. Conclusion Antibiotic use in our hos-pital has certain security,rationality and effectiveness.