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菌影系统作为疫苗载体的研究进展 被引量:1

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摘要 菌影是完整的革兰阴性细菌的空菌体,不含核酸、核糖体等细胞内容物,但保持了活菌所具有的天然形态及所有结构,具有良好天然佐剂特性,可诱导免疫系统的固有免疫和适应性免疫应答;菌影又是外源性蛋白抗原或DNA的高效递送的载体。菌影可通过口腔、眼、鼻腔或支气管等进行黏膜免疫,这是疫苗最理想的免疫方式。本文综述菌影作为蛋白亚单位疫苗和DNA疫苗的载体的特性及其在人类疫苗和动物疫苗应用领域的研究进展。
出处 《中南医学科学杂志》 CAS 2014年第2期181-185,共5页 Medical Science Journal of Central South China
基金 国家自然科学基金(81273322) 湖南省自然科学基金重点项目(11JJ2044)
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