摘要
程康庄为清初山右著名诗人,其诗以描写山川景致、纪游咏物为主题.以顺治十六年仕清为界,其前期诗学竟陵,以性灵、幽情单绪为宗旨;后期转向冲和淡雅,渐趋盛世温柔敦厚之音.程康庄清初仕宦镇江、安庆,与朝野诗人广泛结交,在当时影响较大,其诗风转变具有典型意义,颇能代表清初诗歌的创作风向.
Cheng Kangzhuang is a poet in the early Qing Dynasty. His poems mainly describe the beautiful scenery and travel experi- ences. His early poems followed the principles of the Jingling School, describing people＇ s persoalities and exquisite feelings. After the six- teenth years of Qing Junji, the style became elegant and gentle. Cheng Kangzhuang once worked for the court in Zhenjiang and Anqing. Due to his relationship with other poets inside and outside the court, his poems had a great influence in that period. To some extent, the change of his poetic styles symbolized the development of poetry creation in the early Qing Dynasty.
基金
山西省教育厅哲学社会科学研究项目（2013251）.
关键词
清初
程康庄
幽情单绪
温柔敦厚
诗风
the early Qing Dynasty
Cheng Kangzhuang
exquisite feelings
elegant and gentle
poetic style
