论1945—1991年美国对日经济政策的变化

The Changes of American Economic Policy to Japan from 1945 to 1991

第二次世界大战后,日本作为战败国实际由美国单独占领。随着时间的推移,世界大环境的变化,美国以其自身利益为核心对日经济政策也不断地发生变化,由最初的遏制逐渐转变为扶植,并最终演变为竞争。通过剖析美国对日经济政策的变化,以求对1945-1991年间的美日经济关系变化规律加以初步总结。

After World War II, Japan as a defeated nation, was occupied by the United States. With the changes of time and world environment, American economic policy to Japan constantly changed by the influence of its own interests. It changed from the initial sanction to construction and eventually evolved into the competition. It summarizes the rule of American and Japanese economic relations from 1945 to 1991 by the analysis of the changes of economic policy.