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Long time evolution of a spin interacting with a spin bath in arbitrary magnetic field 被引量:2

Long time evolution of a spin interacting with a spin bath in arbitrary magnetic field
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摘要 We introduce a completely different method to calculate the evolution of a spin interacting with a sufficient large spin bath,especially suitable for treating the central spin model in a quantum dot(QD).With only an approximation on the envelope of central spin,the symmetry can be exploited to reduce a huge Hilbert space which cannot be calculated with computers to many small ones which can be solved exactly.This method can be used to calculate spin-bath evolution for a spin bath containing many(say,1000)spins,without a perturbative limit such as strong magnetic field condition,and works for long-time regime with sufficient accuracy.As the spin-bath evolution can be calculated for a wide range of time and magnetic field,an optimal dynamic of spin flip-flop can be found,and more sophisticated approaches to achieve extremely high polarization of nuclear spins in a QD could be developed. We introduce a completely different method to calculate the evolution of a spin interacting with a sufficient large spin bath,especially suitable for treating the central spin model in a quantum dot(QD).With only an approximation on the envelope of central spin,the symmetry can be exploited to reduce a huge Hilbert space which cannot be calculated with computers to many small ones which can be solved exactly.This method can be used to calculate spin-bath evolution for a spin bath containing many(say,1000)spins,without a perturbative limit such as strong magnetic field condition,and works for long-time regime with sufficient accuracy.As the spin-bath evolution can be calculated for a wide range of time and magnetic field,an optimal dynamic of spin flip-flop can be found,and more sophisticated approaches to achieve extremely high polarization of nuclear spins in a QD could be developed.
出处 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第7期1262-1265,共4页 中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant Nos.2011CBA00300 and 2011CBA00301) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61033001) the Chinese Academy of Science
关键词 dipole-dipole interaction spin bath low-field regime long-time evolution numerical simulation 自旋相互作用 旋转模型 强磁场 时间 演变 Hilbert空间 洗澡 计算机
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