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高龄股骨转子间骨折不同手术方法效果分析 被引量：7

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摘要 股骨转子间骨折亦称股骨粗隆间骨折,是老年人常见性骨科损伤,约占全身骨折的1.4％[1].我国正进入老龄化社会,老年不稳定性股骨转子间骨折患者显著增加,且多见于骨质疏松的70岁以上高龄患者.该类患者长期卧床引起坠积性肺炎、褥疮、泌尿系感染等并发症较多,病死率在15％～20％[2].为降低病死率,改善关节功能,提高患者生活质量,医学工作者一直在不断努力着.随着现代骨科手术技术的发展,器械生物力学研究的不断深入,手术治疗已是国内外骨科界共识.目前治疗高龄股骨转子间骨折的手术方法主要有髓外固定、髓内固定、人工关节置换等,创伤骨科医生认为髓内固定为治疗股骨转子间骨折的首选,关节骨科医生则主张应用人工关节置换治疗股骨转子间骨折.现就目前治疗高龄股骨转子间骨折手术方法的优缺点综述如下.
作者 高发鹏 田军 郭亚山
机构地区 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院急诊创伤外科
出处 《中国医师进修杂志》 2014年第14期70-72,共3页 Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
关键词 股骨转子间骨折 手术方法 人工关节置换 股骨粗隆间骨折 手术治疗 骨科损伤 骨折患者 关节功能
分类号 R683.42 [医药卫生—骨科学]
  • 相关文献

参考文献30

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二级参考文献46

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共引文献167

同被引文献65

  • 1姚庚华,朱利民.股骨近端防旋髓内针与解剖锁定钢板治疗老年股骨粗隆骨折的疗效比较[J].中国老年学杂志,2014,34(8):2130-2132. 被引量：29
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引证文献7

二级引证文献33

中国医师进修杂志
2014年 第14期

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