《内经》《伤寒杂病论》《彭子益论》与“咳”辨治

Syndrome Differentiation and Treatment of Cough

咳属常见症状及病种,病情有重有轻,伴发症状普遍见于大多数疾病中。《内经》为咳单独立论,亦称《论咳》,以内外合邪为病机,肺胃为病之源头。《伤寒杂病论》六经太少阳阴、阳明、厥阴为纲,分表里寒热虚实;咳亦以六经而分为六经病证,每证又可依寒热虚实再分四证。《彭子益论》临床所见以咳为主之病多为久咳,久咳者伤气伤津。寸口脉左为心肝肾,右为肺脾肾,左主血,右主气。脉沉,左右脉偏一侧细者,此为肺金枯燥不能生水,甲木失养,少阳相火上冲攻肺之咳。

Cough is a common symptom and disease, the disease looked mildly or seriuos, accompanying symptoms have been commonly found in most diseases, neijing is independent on cough, also known as kelun, with internal and external pathogenic machine, lung and stomach are disease source, shanghan zabing lun six classics that taiyang, shaoyang, yangming, jueyin, shaoyin, taiyin as the outline, and exterior han, re, xu and shi ; cough also with the six classics and divided into six meridian syndrome, each one can be divided into four syndrome of han, re, xu and shi. peng ziyi theory to cough disease is chronic cough clinic, long cough are gas disability allowance, cunkou pulse left for xin, gan and shen, right for fei, pi, shen. left main blood, right main qi. the pulse down, thin about one side, this is the lung dry not unboiled water, a wooden dystrophy, shaoyang fire on attacking lung to cough.