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X线钡剂造影、CT和内窥镜检查克罗恩病对比分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的比较X线钡剂造影、腹部CT与内窥镜检查在克罗恩病诊断中的应用价值。方法收集经病理确诊的66例克罗恩病患者的临床、影像及内窥镜资料,分别计算X线钡剂造影、腹部CT和内窥镜在克罗恩病诊断中的敏感度和特异度,并分析3种检查方法对克罗恩病诊断准确度间的差异。结果对裂隙状溃疡、卵石征病变的检测,钡餐显示率要明显高于CT检测,检出率差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);对裂隙状溃疡、卵石征两种病变的检测,内窥镜显示率要明显高于CT检测,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。对裂隙状溃疡、卵石征及多节段性病变进行检测时,钡餐和内窥镜显示率差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。结论 X线钡剂造影可以作为克罗恩病的首选检查方法,CT能同时分析其肠壁内外的病变,联合X线钡剂造影和CT能全面分析肠腔内外的病变。
出处 《现代实用医学》 2014年第5期539-540,555,F0004,共4页 Modern Practical Medicine
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