摘要
本研究建立了设施葡萄生产的成本收益指标体系,通过问卷调研获取第一手生产数据,比较分析了设施葡萄生产的经济效益。结果表明:设施栽培在成本收益上表现出明显的高投入、高产出的特点,劳动力成本在设施葡萄成本结构中所占的比重最大,促早栽培的经济效益高于延迟栽培和避雨栽培。基于研究结论,为设施葡萄产业发展提出了决策建议。
This paper established a set of cost-benefit index system for grape protected cultivation, and acquired empirical data based on questionnaire survey, then analyzed the economic benefits for protected grape production. The results showed that protected cultivation is characterized by high input and high output economically, the labor cost is the biggest component in total cost structure and the economic return of early-maturing culture grape is higher than delayed and rain-shelter cultivated grape. Finally some suggestions were put forward for protected grape industry.
出处
《中外葡萄与葡萄酒》
2014年第3期20-24,共5页
Sino-Overseas Grapevine & Wine
基金
现代农业产业技术体系专项资金(CARS-30)
关键词
设施葡萄
成本收益
经济效益
grape protected cultivation
cost-benefit analysis
economic return