摘要
患者因为家庭出现重大变故导致情绪低落、自责、生活缺乏兴趣、人际关系差、焦虑、紧张、睡眠浅、容易惊醒等症状。经查证分析,该患者属于创伤后应激障碍(PTSD),该症状的产生与其童年成长经历、个性特征以及重大突发事件对她的影响密切相关。从了解其早期经历入手,运用认知行为疗法、合理情绪疗法等使其摆脱心理困惑。
The patient(apseudonym),her family had changed significantly recently,so she feel depression,guilt,lack of interest in life,poor interpersonal relationship,anxiety,tension,wakefulness,easy to wake up and other symptoms.We consider the patients is posttraumatic stress disorder(PTSD),It is closely related to childhood growth experience,personality characteristics and major emergencies.This case used cognitive behavior psychotherapy,rational emotive therapy.Meanwhile,we emphasize the early experience about her.
关键词
创伤后应激障碍
(PTSD)
心理咨询
干预
posttraumatic stress disorder(PTSD)
psychological counseling
intervention