阚铎与中国营造学社

Kan Duo and the Society of Research for Chinese Architecture

阚铎是中国近代建筑史上一个重要的人物,曾是中国营造学社早期的主要成员之一,为中国营造学社以及中国建筑历史文献的整理研究做出了巨大的贡献。他所整理的古籍至今仍是建筑、园林行业研究的重要文献。然而,由于其后来投身伪满,走到了国家和民族的对立面,成为了历史罪人,因此他的名字在各类文献中基本是一笔带过,无法还原其为中国传统建筑研究所做的工作。该文梳理各种文献资料,试图完整地论述其在营造学社期间所做的工作,及对中国传统建筑与园林的意义。

Kan Duo was an important person in the history of modern Chinese architecture. He was one of the key members of the Society of Research for Chinese Architecture, and dedicated himself to the research on historic documents of architecture. The historic documents he found are still the basis of research on Chinese Traditional Architecture and Garden. However, he became a traitor after he went to Manchuria and worked for Japanese invaders. Thus, his name is scarcely mentioned today, so that readers cannot know what he did for the research on Chinese Architecture. This paper looked up historic documents, attempted to describe Kan Duo＇s work in the Society of Research for Chinese Architecture, and his achievement in Chinese Architecture and Garden.