儿童社会服务组织与流浪儿童、留守儿童救助

Children's Social Service Organization And Relief For The Waifs And Left-behind Children

流浪儿童和留守儿童的救助是儿童福利事业最基础的部分,也是我国新时期社会建设的重要命题。随着社会发展,民间组织快速发育,成为社会服务的重要组成部分。在流浪儿童和留守儿童的救助工作中,政府对我国的儿童保护提供了制度上和物质上的双重保障,而民间组织则发挥了整合社会资源,弥补政府资源不足,推动服务专业化的积极作用,形成了多种着眼于儿童发展的科学救助模式。但由于多方面的原因,民间组织的救助仍然存在诸多问题与不足,弱势儿童救助工作仍然任重而道远。

Relief for the waifs and left-behind children is the most basic part of children welfare service as well as an important task in the new era of China＇s social development. With the social development, NGOs develop fast and become important component of social service. The government provides both systematic and material guarantee for Chinese children, and NGOs play a positive role in integrating social resources, making up the insufficiency of government resources, promoting specialized services so as to form scientific relief patterns for children＇s development. Due to various reasons, many problems and shortcomings still exist in NGOs and there is still a long way to go for the volunerable children＇s relief work.