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并发结肠膀胱瘘四例及文献复习

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摘要 结肠膀胱瘘指膀胱与结肠发生异常通道,临床上较罕见.主要病因包括肠憩室病,恶性肿瘤和克罗恩病,其他较少见的病因包括外伤、医源性创伤及膀胱癌等. 作为结肠膀胱瘘的主要病因之一的结肠憩室病,在欧美国家中较常见,但我国以及其他亚洲国家发病率较低.文献报道,在憩室病患者中,发生结肠膀胱瘘的比例虽仅2%,但憩室病却是结肠膀胱瘘形成的主要原因,约占56.3%.因此,关注憩室病的这种并发症对临床诊断和治疗有重要意义.我们医院泌尿外科于2000年6月至2012年4月共确诊4例结肠膀胱瘘患者,其中只有1例的病因是结肠憩室病,其他病因3例为恶性肿瘤,结合文献资料分析如下.
出处 《中华临床医师杂志(电子版)》 CAS 2013年第11期200-201,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)
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参考文献7

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