从妇女生活与家庭结构变化看渔村变迁——基于流水镇沿海某渔村的调查

Transformation of Fishing Villages Seen from the Changes of Women's Lives and Family Structure——Based on the Investigation into a Coastal Village in Liushui Town

随着改革开放和中国社会经济的不断发展,近二十年来平潭沿海渔村发生了巨大的变化,从经济水平与产业格局,到人们的职业发展与生活水平,再到个体与家庭,都经历了变迁。渔村的变迁体现在家庭中夫妻关系,养老,子女教育等一系列变化上,本文试图通过描述这些变化来体现渔村变迁状况以及变迁带给渔民家庭的影响。

Accompanying the reform and opening-up and the constant development of the social economy in China, the recent two decades has witnessed gigantic changes in the coastal villages of Pingtan, ranging from the economic level and the industrial set- up, career development and living standards to individuals and families. The transformation of fishing villages has impinged on the conjugal relation, the provision for the aged and the education for the offspring. The article tries to depict those changes to reveal the transformation of fishing villages and the influence of the transformation over the families of fishermen.