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急症气道紧急通气应用现状 被引量:1

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摘要 急症气道指不能正压通气,如面罩通气困难和经典喉罩通气不足或无效,同时又合并插管困难的气道。紧急通气分为无创和有创措施,二者都能缓解患者急性缺氧。在临床过程中,某些正压通气和插管困难的气道术前评估多属正常,全麻诱导后却发生急性缺氧,此时,紧急通气技术可能是“挽救”患者生命的惟一方法。最初的紧急通气技术多是对患者生命的单一抢救,随着对气道管理研究不断深入,一些新开发的无创通气技术与新改进有创通气措施也逐渐用于临床;面对如此繁多的急症气道解决方案,临床医师不可避免地面临选择困难,因此,本文就全麻诱导后的急症气道紧急通气技术应用现状作一综述。
作者 徐继前 陈斌
出处 《中华临床医师杂志(电子版)》 CAS 2013年第1期157-159,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)
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