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不同降压方案对中心动脉压和左心室肥厚的影响 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨不同联合降压治疗方法对高血压患者中心动脉压和左心室质量(LVM)的影响。方法对154例高危高血压患者分别使用氨氯地平联合替米沙坦(A组,n=80)和氨氯地平联合复方阿米洛利(B组,n=74)治疗1年比较治疗前、后外周血压、中心动脉压、LVM及左心室质量指数(LVMI)的变化。结果中心动脉收缩压(cSBP)明显高于SBP且cSBP和SBP呈正相关(r=0.86,P<0.05)。两组治疗1年后外周血压均明显降低,组间差异无显著性[收缩压(124±6)mmHgvs.(125±7)mmHg;舒张压(74±7)mmHgvs.(74±8)mmHg,P均>0.05];cSBP在A组明显低于B组[(131±12)mmHgvs.(137±9)mmHg,P<0.05];两组LVM、LVMI均较治疗前减轻,但A组明显低于B组[LVM(148±26)gvs.(157±19)g;LVMI(112±7)g/m2vs.(117±11)g/m2,P均<0.05]。且LVMI与cSBP呈正相关(r=0.63,P<0.05)。结论氨氯地平联合替米沙坦较氨氯地平联合复方阿米洛利治疗可更有效降低高血压患者的cSBP,同时减轻LVMI。
出处 《中华临床医师杂志(电子版)》 CAS 2013年第2期174-175,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)
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