静电纺丝技术在超级电容器电极材料中的进展

Progresses on Supercapacitor Electrode Materials by Electrospinning

静电纺丝技术制备的纳米纤维膜具有巨大的比表面积、孔隙结构可调等特点,在超级电容器电极领域有诱人的应用前景。概述了静电纺丝的原理、影响因素,并系统介绍了静电纺丝制备的碳基、金属氧化物基、导电聚合物基电极材料的发展现状及研究进展,并展望了静电纺丝技术在超级电容器领域的发展趋势。

Nanofiber membranes prepared by electrospinning showed their attractive application prospects as supercapacitor electrode materials because of their large specific surface area and adjustable pore struc- ture. The principle of electrospinning and the keypoints relevant to its usage in the preparation of super- capacitor electrode materials are reviewed in this paper based on recent publications, particularly focusing on the research progress of carbon materials, metal oxide materials, conductive polymer materials.