中国农民创业的制约因素及支持政策研究——来自广东惠东县的调查

Study on Constraints and Support Policies of Farmers' Entrepreneurship in China—A Survey from Huidong County,Guangdong

鼓励和推动农民创业,已成为解决"三农"问题的新途径。当前的农民创业工作无论是主观方面还是客观方面都面临很多问题,如农民心理素质较低、创业知识和技能缺乏、家庭因素的影响、身份限制、融资困难,以及农村基础设施不完善、政策支持力度不强、治安环境不佳,等等。当地政府要提供相应的创业政策,建立农民创业资本筹集体系,营造农民创业氛围,加强农民创业者创业技能培训,改善农民创业的环境。

To encourage and promote farmers＇ entrepreneurship has become a new way to solve the ＂three rural issues＂. We face many problems in farmers＇ entrepreneurship, such as, low mental quality, lack of entrepreneurial knowledge and skills, factors affecting the family, identification restriction, inadequate rural infrastructure, weak policy support, poor security environment. Local government should provide entrepreneurial policy, establish venture capital system for farmers to raise, create entrepreneurial atmosphere, strengthening farmer entreoreneur entreoreneurial skills training, and improve farmers＇ entrenreneurial environment.