“企业家资本”的生成与内涵分析——基于文献综述的视角

The Generation of Entrepreneurship Capital and Its Content Analysis:Perception from Literature Survey

内生经济增长理论揭示了技术在知识经济中的核心作用,但对现实的解释力不足(见"欧洲悖论"),使人们开始重新审视作为知识价值实现载体的企业家的关键作用。企业家在促成知识价值实现中做出了特别的"贡献",因此被看作是一种特殊的"生产要素"。在肯定企业家对创新及增长贡献的同时,随之需讨论的问题是:企业家"要素"如何发生与发育?可以被"生产"出来吗?本文引入并围绕对企业家资本概念的拓展,在肯定企业家内生性特征基础上,尝试构建了一个理论框架,通过系统回顾和梳理经济增长理论、企业家理论相关研究成果,对引致企业家产生的宏观与微观影响因素进行解构,探索解答作为特殊生产要素的企业家是如何"产生"的这一论题。

The process of economic theory＇s study which focuses on the economic growth has been taken on the dynamism for hundreds of years.As a new proposition,entrepreneurship capital is one of the newest achievements in these researches.It is a derivative concept from social capital,and it emphasizes the importance of environment that it could facilitate the enterprise＇ formation,so that entrepreneurship capital would foster the economic growth.This paper reviewed extensive literature about entrepreneurship theory,economic theory,and so on.It also reviewed the evolvement of relative theories,entrepreneurship capital＇s correlation with the economic growth and its constitution.It shows that entrepreneurship capital was playing a more important role in modern economics.