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儿童重症肺炎支原体肺炎临床特点分析 被引量:11

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摘要 目的总结重症肺炎支原体肺炎(MPP)的临床特征和治疗方法,提高诊断和治疗水平。方法回顾性分析52例MPP患儿临床特征实验室及器械检查结果以及治疗效果。结果 MPP患儿临床特征为高热、热程长、刺激性咳嗽。胸部X线表现为肺不张、肺实变、胸腔积液等,并均伴有多系统、多器官损害。红细胞沉降率(ESR)、C反应蛋白(CRP)及乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)均有增高。阿奇霉素联合头孢菌素、甲基泼尼松龙及静脉丙种球蛋白的联合治疗有效,纤维支气管镜在重症MPP治疗中有一定作用。结论儿童重症MPP病程长,临床症状及体征重,并发症多,早期正确的联合治疗将有助于改善重症MPP患儿的预后,减少并发症的发生。
出处 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2014年第17期1857-1859,共3页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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