预包装特殊膳食用食品标签标示调查

Survey on labeling of prepackaged food for special dietary uses

目的了解目前中国市场婴儿配方食品标签上能量和营养成分含量标示方式、标示值允许误差的现状,为修订食品安全国家标准GB 13432《预包装特殊膳食用食品标签》提供科学数据。方法本次以婴儿配方乳粉为调查对象,选择市售21种不同品牌的婴儿配方乳粉,记录能量和营养成分标示方法,应用国标方法对其能量和营养成分含量进行测定并与标示值进行比较;同时查阅国际文献,探讨国外管理措施。结果共对21份样品中能量、30个必需营养成分及5个可选择性营养成分进行检测和比较,发现用具体数值的方式标示能量和营养成分含量,并将允许误差范围设定为≥80%符合我国实际和国际惯例。结论《预包装特殊膳食用食品标签》标准的修订中,拟采用本次研究结果,修订我国相关标示要求。

Objective To understand the status of claims and tolerances for nutrition labeling of infant formula in current Chinese market, and to provide scientific data for the revision of national food safety standard The Labeling of Prepackaged Foods for Special Dietary Uses. MethodsThe declarations of energy and nutrients on the labels of 21different brands of milk-based infant formula were recorded, and the contents were measured with the national standard methods and compared with the declared value. Meanwhile, the international literatures were consulted for exploration of foreign management. ResultsThe energy, 30essential nutrients and 5selectable nutrients of 21samples were tested and compared. It was in line with Chinese and international practice that the contents of energy and nutrients were declared with numerical value while setting the tolerance range as≥80%. ConclusionThe results would be adopted to revise the labeling requirements in the revision of The Labeling of Prepackaged Foods for Special Dietary Uses.