论马克思主义权利观

On Marxist Concept of Rights

权利是人在现实生活中的一种基本价值追求。马克思主义权利观,以辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的观点和方法,实现了从抽象的人到现实的人、自然人到社会人的转变;对个人权利与社会集体权利的关系作出了科学合理的解决,使权利本位发生了根本性的转变;为人类权利真正地实现找到了途径,实现了从空想到科学的转变。

The pursuit of rights is a fundamental goal of individual human beings. Marxist concept of rights,predicated upon the viewpoints and methods of dialectical materialism and historical materialism,brings about the transformation of human beings from abstract persons to real ones and from natural beings to social ones. Besides,it also prescribes a scientific and rational resolution of the relationship between individual rights and collective rights,so that the standard of right has undergone a fundamental change. Most importantly,it serves the purpose of orientating human beings towards the genuine realization of their rights,thus paving the way for the transformation of rights from a utopian ideal to a scientific concept.