朝鲜语“口诀”标注研究

On Annotation of Korean Gugyeol

"口诀"是朝鲜民族诵读古汉文时常常使用的一种方法,其特点是在古汉文的句子里插入朝鲜语词尾,以明示字、词和句子的句法关系。本文重点考察"口诀"形态、"口诀"与汉语的对应关系。

Gugyeol is used by the Koreans as a method of phrase parsing to render Classical Chinese texts into understandable Korean, i.e. inserting additional Korean endings in the original texts to indicate explicitly morpheme and word boundaries as well as syntactic relations between sentences. This paper presents the types of morphological devices of gugyeol, and analyzes the use of gugyeol with textual examples. It concludes that the choice and distribution of gugyeol correlate with Chinese grammatical components and structures.