“学术资本主义”与英美大学教师学术身份的变迁

The Academic Capitalism and the Shifting Academic Identities in US and British Universities

美大学发生的"学术资本主义"倾向使大学教师的核心身份也同时发生了解构和变迁,如以往被认为无之则不成为大学学者的学术自由和自治传统逐渐失落。因此一些关注学术身份问题的学者提出重构教师的学术身份的设想,他们主张以多重身份解脱"学术资本主义"带来身份的困境。这一情况给今天中国大学的发展提供了域外的借鉴。

Universities in major Western countries like the United States and Britain are experiencing academic capitalism in which economic goals and values are taking primacy. Traditional academic identities are shifting with core academic values like academic freedom and autonomy encroached upon and displaced. Commentators maintain that the formation of multiple or ＂unbounded＂ identities might be a way out of the academic capitalist dilemma.