被闯入:百年乡村的历史书写——读莫言小说《丰乳肥臀》

Intruded:Historical Writing of the Centennial Village:On Mo Yan's Big Breast and Wide Hips

莫言小说《丰乳肥臀》以乡村社会被外部力量如战争、国家权力等塑造与改变及其后果为结构主线,串联起中国乡村在20世纪整个百年的变迁历史,对农民被安排的生活与被改变的命运进行了集中的书写。这是《丰乳肥臀》的价值所在,也是莫言大部分小说的核心内容。借此可对莫言的整个创作有更为贴近的理解。

Mo Yan＇ s novel Big Breast and Wide Hips takes the shaping and changing of the rural society by external forces just like war and state power and the result of the intrusion as the main structure, connects the changing history of Chinese villages in the whole 20^th century, and focuses on the arranged life and changed fate of the peasantry. This is the value of the novel, and also the core content of most ofMo Yan＇ s novels. Observing intruder＇ s roles, we can achieve a deeper understan- ding of Mo Yan＇ s whole creation.